The Impact of Vitamin D and Calcium Deficiency on Peri-Implantitis: A Comprehensive Review
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Abstract
Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the supporting structures of the teeth, is a significant public health concern worldwide. Emerging research has highlighted the potential association between vitamin D and calcium deficiencies and the development and progression of periodontitis. This comprehensive review and meta-analysis aim to elucidate the intricate relationship between these nutritional deficiencies and periodontal health. Through a systematic analysis of existing literature, this paper examines the mechanisms by which vitamin D and calcium deficiencies may contribute to periodontal inflammation and bone loss. Additionally, the review explores the impact of supplementation and dietary interventions on periodontal outcomes. Understanding the complex interplay between nutritional status and periodontal health is crucial for developing effective preventive and therapeutic strategies. This paper provides valuable insights into the potential role of vitamin D and calcium in the prevention and management of periodontitis, paving the way for future research and clinical interventions aimed at improving oral health outcomes.
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